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Dermato
Special Issues
Reviews in Dermatology: Current Advances and Future Directions
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Reviews in Dermatology: Current Advances and Future Directions

A special issue of Dermato (ISSN 2673-6179).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 March 2025 | Viewed by 1722

Special Issue Editors

Dr. Emmanouil Karampinis

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University General Hospital of Larissa, University of Thessaly, 41334 Larissa, Greece
Interests: psoriasis; inflammatory dermatoses; vaccinations; dermoscopy; skin colour; skin cancer; oxidative stress
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Dr. Efterpi Zafiriou

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Dermatology, University of Thessaly, University Hospital of Larissa, 41334 Larissa, Greece
Interests: psoriasis; alopecia; therapeutic outcomes; biologics; skin cancer
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Prof. Dr. Angeliki-Victoria Roussaki-Schulze

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Dermatology, University of Thessaly, University Hospital of Larissa, 41334 Larissa, Greece
Interests: skin cancer; interferon-alpha; psoriasis; melanoma
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Dermatology is a field with various conditions and treatments, which can be a maze for practitioners seeking practical insights. Dermatology reviews help practitioners build a toolbox of approaches by presenting a spectrum of diagnostic and therapeutic options empowering clinicians to tailor their strategies.

In this editorial, we will focus on dermatology reviews—articles that provide actionable insights and keep clinicians up to date concerning the everyday world of skin care. Dermatology reviews should be practical guides that break down complex topics into straightforward and usable information. Dermatology is an inherently interdisciplinary field, with connections to various medical specialties. Therefore, reviews on dermatology should bridge knowledge gaps and contribute to a more holistic approach to patient care. As a result, reviews are the key to addressing complex dermatological challenges.

Dr. Emmanouil Karampinis
Dr. Efterpi Zafiriou
Prof. Dr. Angeliki-Victoria Roussaki-Schulze
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Dermato is an international peer-reviewed open access quarterly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1000 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • skin diseases
  • skin cancer
  • inflammatory cutaneous disorders
  • alopecias
  • skin rashes
  • nail dis-orders
  • dermoscopy

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Review

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14 pages, 1114 KiB  
Review
Advanced Artificial Intelligence Techniques for Comprehensive Dermatological Image Analysis and Diagnosis
by Serra Aksoy, Pinar Demircioglu and Ismail Bogrekci
Dermato 2024, 4(4), 173-186; https://doi.org/10.3390/dermato4040015 - 16 Nov 2024
Viewed by 321
Abstract
With the growing complexity of skin disorders and the challenges of traditional diagnostic methods, AI offers exciting new solutions that can enhance the accuracy and efficiency of dermatological assessments. Reflectance Confocal Microscopy (RCM) stands out as a non-invasive imaging technique that delivers detailed [...] Read more.
With the growing complexity of skin disorders and the challenges of traditional diagnostic methods, AI offers exciting new solutions that can enhance the accuracy and efficiency of dermatological assessments. Reflectance Confocal Microscopy (RCM) stands out as a non-invasive imaging technique that delivers detailed views of the skin at the cellular level, proving its immense value in dermatology. The manual analysis of RCM images, however, tends to be slow and inconsistent. By combining artificial intelligence (AI) with RCM, this approach introduces a transformative shift toward precise, data-driven dermatopathology, supporting more accurate patient stratification, tailored treatments, and enhanced dermatological care. Advancements in AI are set to revolutionize this process. This paper explores how AI, particularly Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), can enhance RCM image analysis, emphasizing machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) methods that improve diagnostic accuracy and efficiency. The discussion highlights AI’s role in identifying and classifying skin conditions, offering benefits such as a greater consistency and a reduced strain on healthcare professionals. Furthermore, the paper explores AI integration into dermatological practices, addressing current challenges and future possibilities. The synergy between AI and RCM holds the potential to significantly advance skin disease diagnosis, ultimately leading to better therapeutic personalization and comprehensive dermatological care. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reviews in Dermatology: Current Advances and Future Directions)
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37 pages, 1123 KiB  
Systematic Review
Treatment Modalities for Genital Lichen Sclerosus: A Systematic Review
by Santina Conte, Sarah Daraj Mohamed, Mahek Shergill, Alexandra Yacovelli, Leah Johnston, Samantha Starkey, Yossi Cohen, Angela Law, Ivan V. Litvinov and Ilya Mukovozov
Dermato 2024, 4(4), 136-172; https://doi.org/10.3390/dermato4040014 - 19 Oct 2024
Viewed by 848
Abstract
Background: Lichen sclerosus (LS) is a chronic, inflammatory dermatosis that affects both genital and extragenital sites. It is often difficult to treat and may lead to a variety of complications if not adequately treated. The mainstay of therapy involves topical corticosteroids, topical calcineurin [...] Read more.
Background: Lichen sclerosus (LS) is a chronic, inflammatory dermatosis that affects both genital and extragenital sites. It is often difficult to treat and may lead to a variety of complications if not adequately treated. The mainstay of therapy involves topical corticosteroids, topical calcineurin inhibitors, and systemic immunomodulators. Although a variety of topical, oral, and procedural therapies are available, a review comparing relative efficacy is lacking. To this end, this systematic review aimed to summarize the literature regarding treatment modalities and their respective response rates in patients with genital LS. Methods: A literature search was conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. Results: This review qualitatively summarizes information from 31 randomized controlled trials, encapsulating a total of 1507 patients with LS, the majority of which were female (n = 1374, 91%). Topical corticosteroids, the mainstay of therapy for LS, were discussed throughout the literature, and proved to be more efficient than topical calcineurin inhibitors, topical hormonal therapy, topical vitamin E oil and cold cream. However, other treatment modalities proved to be more efficient than topical corticosteroids, including CO2 and Nd:YAG laser therapies, and the addition of polydeoxyribonucleotide intradermal injections, to steroid therapy. Finally, other modalities that proved to be efficient in the treatment of LS included silk undergarments, human fibroblast lysate cream, platelet-rich plasma, acitretin, and surgical intervention. The risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane risk-of-bias tool for randomized trials. Limitations included the inclusion of only randomized controlled trials, moderate or high risk of bias, and heterogeneity in treatment regimens, among others. Conclusion: Although high-potency topical corticosteroids have validated efficacy in the management of LS, other treatment modalities, including steroid-sparing agents and/or procedural adjuncts, have been demonstrated to have a beneficial role in the treatment of LS. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reviews in Dermatology: Current Advances and Future Directions)
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