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Renewable Energy Source Dominated Virtual Power Plant
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Renewable Energy Source Dominated Virtual Power Plant

A special issue of Electronics (ISSN 2079-9292). This special issue belongs to the section "Power Electronics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 June 2022) | Viewed by 6094

Special Issue Editors

Dr. Li Zhang

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Energy Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637141, Singapore
Interests: DC-DC conversion; single-phase power conversion; SiC power conversion; renewable energy generation system
Dr. Sheng Zheng

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Power Electronics Systems Integration Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USA
Interests: wide band gap devices; power electronics; power modules

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The vigorous development of the renewable energy sources (RESs) strongly drives the development of green energy, green economy, and green society. Due to the inherent intermittence and randomness, however, the output power of RESs consistently experiences large power fluctuation. This non-dispatchable characteristic imposes a big challenge to interface massive renewable energy power to the power grid.

The newly emerged virtual power plant (VPP) technology is promising to turn the non-dispatchable RESs based power system into a dispatchable one. Through the integration of high performance power converters, energy storage devices, smart sensors, the cloud server, the dispatch center, etc, the RESs based power system can not only be able to perform high-efficient and high-quality voltage, current, and power regulation, but also actively interact with the power grid and support the efficient and economy operation, highly levelling up the quality of the exploitation of the RESs.

This special issue calls for the latest progress of VPP technology. The topics of interest include, but are not limited to:

  • High-efficient RES interfaced power converters
  • High-efficient grid-forming and grid-following converters
  • High-reliable energy storage technology
  • High-flexible energy management technology
  • High-performance power quality management technology
  • Smart VPP with grid-supported functions
  • Big-data assisted generation, demand, and price forcast
  • AI-assisted efficient and economic dispatch technology
  • Cyber-security management and risk mitigation
  • Health monitoring, diagnosis, and fault-tolerant operation

Dr. Li Zhang
Dr. Sheng Zheng
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Electronics is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • virtual power plant
  • renewable energy generation
  • energy management
  • storage technology
  • dispatch
  • grid-support functions
  • cyber-security
  • smart sensors

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Published Papers (3 papers)

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Research

16 pages, 7035 KiB  
Article
Multi-Parameter Estimation for an S/S Compensated IPT Converter Based on the Phase Difference between Tx and Rx Currents
by Ligang Xu, Guangjie Ke, Qianhong Chen, Bin Zhang, Xiaoyong Ren and Zhiliang Zhang
Electronics 2022, 11(7), 1023; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11071023 - 24 Mar 2022
Viewed by 1506
Abstract
This paper proposes a multi-parameter estimation method based on the phase difference between primary and secondary currents, for a series/series (S/S) compensated contactless converter. To achieve secondary current sensing in the transmitter side, a primary sensing coil is added into the coupler. By [...] Read more.
This paper proposes a multi-parameter estimation method based on the phase difference between primary and secondary currents, for a series/series (S/S) compensated contactless converter. To achieve secondary current sensing in the transmitter side, a primary sensing coil is added into the coupler. By introducing the phase difference between primary and secondary currents, a straightforward, multi-parameter estimation model is derived, significantly reducing the multi-parameter solving difficulty. Based on the derived model, a method combining pre-parameter identification based on frequency sweeping, with fast online parameter identification is proposed, offering a general, accurate, and rapid parameter estimation solution. Detailed implementation of the parameter identification method and the asymmetrical configuration of the coupler are also presented. The proposed method is verified with a 1 kW S/S compensated converter. Experimental results show that the estimated values agree well with the theoretical ones. Based on the estimated results, the transmitter-side, closed-loop control can also be achieved. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Renewable Energy Source Dominated Virtual Power Plant)
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18 pages, 5559 KiB  
Article
Attack and Defense Strategy of Distribution Network Cyber-Physical System Considering EV Source-Charge Bidirectionality
by Tong Li, Hai Zhao, Shihao Wang, Chao Yang and Bonan Huang
Electronics 2021, 10(23), 2973; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics10232973 - 29 Nov 2021
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1655
Abstract
In the last few years, there has been an exponential increase in the penetration of electric vehicles (EVs) due to their eco-friendly nature and ability to support bidirectional energy exchanges with the power cyber-physical system. However, the existing research only proposes energy management [...] Read more.
In the last few years, there has been an exponential increase in the penetration of electric vehicles (EVs) due to their eco-friendly nature and ability to support bidirectional energy exchanges with the power cyber-physical system. However, the existing research only proposes energy management in terms of vehicle-to-grid (V2G) support using fleets of EVs, which lacks research on EV attacks. Motivated by these facts, this paper first introduces a new data integrity attack strategy for a consistent energy management algorithm which considers electric vehicles as energy storage. In particular, we consider EV aggregators as energy storage with source-charge bidirectional characteristics. The attacker carefully constructs false information to manipulate aggregators to participate in scheduling and obtaining additional benefits on the premise of meeting the constraints of microgrid and various devices by attacking the consistent algorithm. Then, we propose a disturbance rejection control strategy combining privacy protection protocols and an isolation mechanism. We analyze the effectiveness of the proposed encryption mechanism and verify the feasibility of the isolation control algorithm by simulation and comparison. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Renewable Energy Source Dominated Virtual Power Plant)
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12 pages, 1550 KiB  
Article
Design of a Wide-Dynamic RF-DC Rectifier Circuit Based on an Unequal Wilkinson Power Divider
by Cheng Peng, Zhihao Ye, Jianhua Wu, Cheng Chen and Zerun Wang
Electronics 2021, 10(22), 2815; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics10222815 - 16 Nov 2021
Cited by 7 | Viewed by 2362
Abstract
In this paper, a dual-channel RF-DC microwave rectifier circuit is designed with a 2:1 power distribution ratio in a Wilkinson power splitter. The rectifier circuit works at 2.45 Ghz. After impedance matching and tuning, the structure is able to broaden the dynamic power [...] Read more.
In this paper, a dual-channel RF-DC microwave rectifier circuit is designed with a 2:1 power distribution ratio in a Wilkinson power splitter. The rectifier circuit works at 2.45 Ghz. After impedance matching and tuning, the structure is able to broaden the dynamic power range of the rectifier circuit while maintaining maximum rectifier efficiency. Compared with the HSMS2820 rectifier branch, this design enhances the power dynamic ranges of 60% efficiency and 50% efficiency by 4 dBm and 3 dBm, respectively. Compared with the HSMS2860 rectifier branch, for the efficiency of 60% and efficiency of 50%, the power dynamic range is expanded by 5 dBm and 2 dBm, respectively. This shows that the technology is helpful for improving the stability of energy conversion at the receiver end of microwave wireless energy transmission systems. Finally, the rationality of this conclusion is verified by establishing a mathematical model. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Renewable Energy Source Dominated Virtual Power Plant)
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