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Green Hydrogen Economy in the Global Energy Transition

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "A5: Hydrogen Energy".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (29 February 2024) | Viewed by 5257

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Division of Minerals and Energy Sustainable Development, Mineral and Energy Economy Research Institute of the Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Wybickiego 7A, 31-261 Kraków, Poland
Interests: energy markets; energy transition; renewable energy sources; green hydrogen; solar energy; PV
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Mineral and Energy Economy Research Institute of the Polish Academy of Sciences, 31-261 Kraków, Poland
Interests: mathematical modeling; optimization; combined heat and power; district heating; energy system planning and operation; distributed energy systems; energy management systems; power system economics; sustainable energy transitions
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

We cordially invite you to submit your manuscripts to our Special Issue, entitled “Green hydrogen economy in the global energy transition”.

Green hydrogen is increasingly being recognized as a pivotal element in global strategies aimed at accelerating the energy transition and decarbonizing high-emission economies. Owing to its unique properties, green hydrogen holds immense potential to enhance the utilization of intermittent energy sources, such as wind and solar power plants, and stabilize power systems. Furthermore, as an energy vector, hydrogen paves the way for energy and transportation sector integration.

We encourage you to submit your papers on all aspects related to the green hydrogen economy, from production to storage and distribution and encompassing its use in power systems, transportation, and various industries.

Dr. Aleksandra Komorowska
Dr. Pablo Benalcazar
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • green hydrogen
  • hydrogen economy
  • hydrogen demand
  • hydrogen supply
  • hydrogen market
  • hydrogen prices
  • hydrogen production
  • hydrogen storage
  • hydrogen application
  • hydrogen refueling stations
  • grid integration
  • electrolysis
  • fuel cells
  • power to gas
  • gas to power
  • energy transition
  • decarbonization
  • sustainable development
  • sustainable transport
  • energy policy
  • renewable energy sources
  • photovoltaics
  • onshore wind
  • offshore wind

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

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17 pages, 2552 KiB  
Article
Hydrogen Storage in Deep Saline Aquifers: Non-Recoverable Cushion Gas after Storage
by Katarzyna Luboń and Radosław Tarkowski
Energies 2024, 17(6), 1493; https://doi.org/10.3390/en17061493 - 21 Mar 2024
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1396
Abstract
Underground hydrogen storage facilities require cushion gas to operate, which is an expensive one-time investment. Only some of this gas is recoverable after the end of UHS operation. A significant percentage of the hydrogen will remain in underground storage as non-recoverable cushion gas. [...] Read more.
Underground hydrogen storage facilities require cushion gas to operate, which is an expensive one-time investment. Only some of this gas is recoverable after the end of UHS operation. A significant percentage of the hydrogen will remain in underground storage as non-recoverable cushion gas. Efforts must be made to reduce it. This article presents the results of modeling the cushion gas withdrawal after the end of cyclical storage operation. It was found that the amount of non-recoverable cushion gas is fundamentally influenced by the duration of the initial hydrogen filling period, the hydrogen flow rate, and the timing of the upconing occurrence. Upconing is one of the main technical barriers to hydrogen storage in deep saline aquifers. The ratio of non-recoverable cushion gas to cushion gas (NRCG/CG) decreases with an increasing amount of cushion gas. The highest ratio, 0.63, was obtained in the shortest 2-year initial filling period. The lowest ratio, 0.35, was obtained when utilizing the longest initial filling period of 4 years and employing the largest amount of cushion gas. The presented cases of cushion gas recovery can help investors decide which storage option is the most advantageous based on the criteria that are important to them. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green Hydrogen Economy in the Global Energy Transition)
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Review

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29 pages, 1465 KiB  
Review
The Development of a Green Hydrogen Economy: Review
by Eugeniusz Mokrzycki and Lidia Gawlik
Energies 2024, 17(13), 3165; https://doi.org/10.3390/en17133165 - 27 Jun 2024
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 3363
Abstract
Building a hydrogen economy is perceived as a way to achieve the decarbonization goals set out in the Paris Agreement to limit global warming, as well as to meet the goals resulting from the European Green Deal for the decarbonization of Europe. This [...] Read more.
Building a hydrogen economy is perceived as a way to achieve the decarbonization goals set out in the Paris Agreement to limit global warming, as well as to meet the goals resulting from the European Green Deal for the decarbonization of Europe. This article presents a literature review of various aspects of this economy. The full added value chain of hydrogen was analyzed, from its production through to storage, transport, distribution and use in various economic sectors. The current state of knowledge about hydrogen is presented, with particular emphasis on its features that may determine the positives and negatives of its development. It was noted that although hydrogen has been known for many years, its production methods are mainly related to fossil fuels, which result in greenhouse gas emissions. The area of interest of modern science is limited to green hydrogen, produced as a result of electrolysis from electricity produced from renewable energy sources. The development of a clean hydrogen economy is limited by many factors, the most important of which are the excessive costs of producing clean hydrogen. Research and development on all elements of the hydrogen production and use chain is necessary to contribute to increasing the scale of production and use of this raw material and thus reducing costs as a result of the efficiencies of scale and experience gained. The development of the hydrogen economy will be related to the development of the hydrogen trade, and the centers of this trade will differ significantly from the current centers of energy carrier trade. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green Hydrogen Economy in the Global Energy Transition)
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