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Energy Security and Energy Transition: Towards Sustainable Energy Systems

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "A: Sustainable Energy".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 13 June 2025 | Viewed by 2365

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Informatics, Vytautas Magnus University, Universiteto g. 10, Kaunas District, LT-53361 Akademija, Lithuania
Interests: data analytics; energy security; risk and reliability analysis
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
1. Laboratory of Nuclear Installation Safety, Lithuanian Energy Institute, Breslaujos g. 3, LT-44403 Kaunas, Lithuania
2. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Informatics, Vytautas Magnus University, Universiteto g. 10, Kaunas District, LT-53361 Akademija, Lithuania
Interests: data analytics; energy security analysis; energy system mathematical modelling; sustainable energy; reliability and risk analysis
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The global energy landscape is undergoing a profound transformation driven by the urgent need to address climate change, enhance energy security, and achieve sustainable development goals. This Special Issue seeks to explore the intersection of energy security and the transition to sustainable energy systems. It aims to advance our understanding, propose innovative solutions, and identify strategies that promote energy security while facilitating the transition towards sustainable energy systems. Papers submitted to this Special Issue should address topics related to energy security and energy transition within the context of sustainable energy systems. Potential areas of interest include, but are not limited to, the following: analysis of energy security strategies; studies on the integration of renewable energy sources into existing energy systems; exploration of initiatives to improve energy access; research on energy efficiency measures and their role in enhancing energy security and sustainability; examination of innovative technologies, such as smart grids, energy storage, and others; analysis of policy frameworks, regulatory mechanisms, and governance structures facilitating the transition to sustainable energy systems while ensuring energy security; investigations into the nexus between energy security, energy transition, and climate change mitigation efforts; case studies, empirical research, and best practice examples highlighting successful approaches to balancing energy security and sustainability objectives.

Prof. Dr. Ričardas Krikštolaitis
Dr. Linas Martišauskas
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • energy security
  • energy transition
  • sustainable energy
  • energy planning
  • energy system modeling

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

20 pages, 4353 KiB  
Article
Analysis of Severe Scarcity Situations in Finland’s Low Carbon Electricity System Until 2030
by Tero Koivunen and Sanna Syri
Energies 2024, 17(23), 5928; https://doi.org/10.3390/en17235928 - 26 Nov 2024
Viewed by 926
Abstract
This paper presents PLEXOS modelling of the Nordic and Baltic low-carbon electricity market until 2030, using a total of 35 different weather years’ (1982–2016) ERAA profiles as inputs for the modelling and focusing on the occurrence of severe electricity scarcity situations in Finland, [...] Read more.
This paper presents PLEXOS modelling of the Nordic and Baltic low-carbon electricity market until 2030, using a total of 35 different weather years’ (1982–2016) ERAA profiles as inputs for the modelling and focusing on the occurrence of severe electricity scarcity situations in Finland, analyzing their duration and depth. The expected development of generation and demand is modelled based on available authoritative sources, such as ENTSO-E TYNDP and national projections. The present amount of nuclear power in Finland and growing amounts of wind and solar generation across the Nordic electricity system are modelled. This study analyzes scarcity situations by calculating residual loads and the expected electricity spot market prices assuming the different weather years with the generation fleet and demand in 2024 and 2030 scenarios. This study finds that, despite the very significantly growing amount of variable renewable generation (42.5 TWh/a increase in wind generation from 2024 to 2030 in Finland only), the frequency and severity of scarcity situations will increase from 2024 to 2030. The main reasons are the retirement of Combined Heat and Power plants and the transition to more electrified district heating in Finland and the expected demand growth. The findings indicate that without further measures Finland is not sufficiently prepared for cold winter periods with high heating and electricity demand and events of serious scarcity can occur. Full article
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19 pages, 951 KiB  
Article
Investigating the Nexus Between Energy Transition Reporting Practices and Corporate Efficiency in the European Agri-Food Sector
by Serhiy Zabolotnyy
Energies 2024, 17(21), 5519; https://doi.org/10.3390/en17215519 - 4 Nov 2024
Viewed by 914
Abstract
The research paper investigates the nexus between energy transition reporting practices and corporate efficiency of listed European companies from the agri-food sector. The study relies on key energy-related and financial indicators and logistic regression analysis conducted on 219 EU business entities publishing their [...] Read more.
The research paper investigates the nexus between energy transition reporting practices and corporate efficiency of listed European companies from the agri-food sector. The study relies on key energy-related and financial indicators and logistic regression analysis conducted on 219 EU business entities publishing their financial and non-financial reports between 2004 and 2023. Based on the distribution of financial metrics in the sample, we assumed that entities reporting data on energy transition, either partially or fully, could achieve higher profitability and simultaneously have lower liquidity than non-reporting companies. The panel data model indicated a strong relationship between the reporting status of a business entity, its revenue, and the time variable, demonstrating that the likelihood of providing information on energy transition was associated with the size of a company and increased systemically over time. However, further regression analysis revealed a lack of a persistent, significant relationship between the key financial indicators and the entities’ energy transition reporting status. Considering the substantial changes in the EU regulatory environment associated with introducing CSRD, we conclude that with increasing legal pressure over time, companies will gradually shift towards standardized industry-related reporting practices, resulting in more consistent and transparent evidence of their energy transition strategies. Full article
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Planned Papers

The below list represents only planned manuscripts. Some of these manuscripts have not been received by the Editorial Office yet. Papers submitted to MDPI journals are subject to peer-review.

Title: Geopolitics of energy infrastructure corridor development in Africa
Authors: Chigozie Nweke-Eze
Affiliation: Institute of Geography, University of Bonn, Germany
Abstract: The large-scale expansion of energy infrastructure and infrastructure corridors is profoundly reshaping the geographies of Africa, generating lock-in patterns of development for future generations. These Infrastructure corridors have the potential to offer development gains but also open extensive areas of land to new environmental pressures and are not without social-economic challenges. This paper explores and reviews the geopolitics of energy infrastructure corridors and their implications for development in Africa. On the one hand, development corridors are considered as “dreamscapes of modernity” and critical elements for promoting transformational change, sustainable development, and synergistic climate change mitigation and adaptation. On the other, infrastructure corridors can lead to significant biodiversity loss, habitat fragmentation, pollution, spread invasive species, increase illegal logging, poaching and fires, severely affect river deltas and coastal and marine ecosystems, and consume large volumes of greenhouse gas intensive products such as steel and cement. Beyond environmental impacts, infrastructure corridors can widen inequalities between stakeholders who are not party to the planning process but affected by it, lead to transformations in local livelihoods, increase adjacent communities’ exposure to natural hazards, leave an unsustainable burden of debt, and are often fraught with anxieties of social contestation. With the promises of the Belt and Road Initiative and the European Union’s Global Gateway, such investments are likely to increase. Understanding the dynamics and impacts of these massive investments can allow development opportunities to be maximised and therefore be critical for attaining the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals and African Union’s Agenda 2063 aims.

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