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Decarbonization and Sustainability in Industrial and Tertiary Sectors

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "A: Sustainable Energy".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 25 February 2025 | Viewed by 1294

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
ENEA—Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development, Energy Efficiency Department, Casaccia Research Center, 00123 Rome, Italy
Interests: energy efficiency; energy use in the industrial sector; energy systems; process thermal consumption; energy analysis; exergy analysis; energy policies
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
ENEA—Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development, Energy Efficiency Department, 00196 Rome, Italy
Interests: energy efficiency; economic analysis of energy efficiency interventions; energy use in the industrial sector; energy policies; energy modeling and scenarios; decarbonization
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The Guest Editors are seeking submissions for an Energies Special Issue on “Decarbonization and sustainability in industrial and tertiary sectors”.

Decarbonization, defined as reducing greenhouse gases associated with the use of fossil fuels, requires a change in all sectors of the economic system, including energy generation; industry, services, transport, and agriculture; and land use and management. More broadly, sustainability refers to a set of additional environmental impacts, of which the most relevant for productive sectors are related to water use, resource consumption and waste production.

Energy efficiency, renewables, low-emission fuels and carbon capture technologies are key pillars of decarbonization, but cross-cutting enabling factors also exist, such as innovation and digitalization. Many decarbonization solutions not only reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions but also contribute to a more effective and sustainable management of resources, reducing the adverse environmental impacts associated with the activity of different economic sectors.

Therefore, research on decarbonization and sustainability in productive sectors is of utmost importance in the current clean energy transition.

Suitable research areas for submissions are as follows: Energy efficiency technologies and policies, technologies and policies for reducing GHG emissions, electrification of industrial processes, sustainability in productive sectors, renewable energy efficiency in productive sectors, and clean energy technologies. Both theoretical and quantitative approaches, or a combination of both, are welcome.

Dr. Claudia Toro
Dr. Chiara Martini
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • decarbonization
  • sustainability
  • renewables
  • energy efficiency

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

31 pages, 4898 KiB  
Article
Portrait of the Decarbonization and Renewables Penetration in Oman’s Energy Mix, Motivated by Oman’s National Green Hydrogen Plan
by Osama A. Marzouk
Energies 2024, 17(19), 4769; https://doi.org/10.3390/en17194769 - 24 Sep 2024
Viewed by 940
Abstract
The aim of this study is to quantitatively describe the anticipated change in the energy mix of the Sultanate of Oman (Oman) as the country moves forward in its national plan for green hydrogen, in order to become a global producer and exporter. [...] Read more.
The aim of this study is to quantitatively describe the anticipated change in the energy mix of the Sultanate of Oman (Oman) as the country moves forward in its national plan for green hydrogen, in order to become a global producer and exporter. This aim is achieved by curating recent data about energy projects in Oman that are either operating or planned (in a construction or pre-construction stage). Then, these data are processed further to extract useful insights about how the energy mix would change if the planned projects are realized and added to the operating ones. This reveals the serious commitment of the country to accomplish its national plan for green hydrogen (GH), where the green hydrogen production ambition for 2030 is about 1.125 million tons per annum (Mtpa), using a renewable energy capacity of approximately 18 GW. This ambition increases to about 3.5 Mtpa with approximately 70 GW of renewables in 2040, and increases further to about 8 Mtpa with approximately 180 GW of renewables in 2050. As a portrait of Oman’s energy mix with the assumption of successfully completing all planned energy projects, we found that the country is expected to have a total capacity of 83.1271 GW, with the share of renewables (solar and wind) reaching 83.133% (as compared to 15.0711 GW with an 8.907% renewables share for operating projects). Nearly all (precisely 99.571%) of the 68.0560 GW planned national energy capacity additions are based on solar or wind energy, while the traditional oil–gas energy is gradually phased out. Green hydrogen production dominates this surge in renewables penetration within the Omani energy mix, with 84.659% of the planned 34.3140 GW solar capacity additions linked with green hydrogen production, for operating water electrolyzers. Similarly, 98.804% of the planned 33.4500 GW wind capacity additions are linked with green hydrogen production. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Decarbonization and Sustainability in Industrial and Tertiary Sectors)
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