Application of Biosensors on the Detection of Food Contaminants and Toxins

A special issue of Foods (ISSN 2304-8158). This special issue belongs to the section "Food Engineering and Technology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 March 2025 | Viewed by 1126

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
Interests: food safety assay; dairy quality and safety; biosensors; portable detection devices

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Food safety is a major issue because of the prevalence of food contaminants, toxins, and other potentially harmful substances. Therefore, the development of rapid and effective detection methods is essential to ensure food safety. However, traditional detection methods usually require precise equipment, professional operators, and complex operation steps, meaning that it is hard to meet the requirements of rapid analysis. Recently, biosensors have been increasingly applied in food safety analysis due to their advantages of simple operation, fast response, and portability. Emerging biosensors (such as optical and electrochemical) integrated with portable detection devices may provide a promising tool for on-site detection of food contaminants and toxins.

This Special Issue, entitled “Application of Biosensors on the Detection of Food Contaminants and Toxins”, aims to collect high-quality research focusing on the latest advances and biosensing technologies for food safety detection. We encourage the submission of original high-quality research papers and comprehensive reviews related to the applications of biosensors in the detection of food contaminants and toxins.

Prof. Dr. Xianlong Zhang
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • biosensors
  • portable detection devices
  • food safety analysis
  • food contaminants
  • toxins
  • SERS
  • optical
  • electrochemical

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

14 pages, 7305 KiB  
Article
Functionalized MXene (Ti3C2TX) Loaded with Ag Nanoparticles as a Raman Scattering Substrate for Rapid Furfural Detection in Baijiu
by Jian Chen, Xiaoyu Cao, Wei Liu, Jianghua Liu, Liang Qi, Minmin Wei and Xuan Zou
Foods 2024, 13(19), 3064; https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13193064 - 26 Sep 2024
Viewed by 660
Abstract
Furfural is an essential compound that contributes to the distinctive flavor of sauce-flavored Baijiu. However, traditional detection methods are hindered by lengthy and complex sample preparation procedures, as well as the need for expensive equipment. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a [...] Read more.
Furfural is an essential compound that contributes to the distinctive flavor of sauce-flavored Baijiu. However, traditional detection methods are hindered by lengthy and complex sample preparation procedures, as well as the need for expensive equipment. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new approach that allows rapid detection. In this study, we developed a novel surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) substrate by constructing MXene (Ti3C2TX) @Ag nanoparticles (Ag NPs) through an electrostatic attraction method. The MXene (Ti3C2TX) @Ag NPs were successfully fabricated, with adsorbed NaCl-treated Ag NPs uniformly absorbed on the surface of MXene (Ti3C2TX), creating high-density distributed SERS “hot spots”. The prepared substrate demonstrated excellent sensitivity, uniformity, repeatability, and long-term stability, with a low detectable concentration of 10−9 M for R6G (Rhodamine 6G) and an enhancement factor of up to 7.08 × 105. When applied for the in situ SERS detection of furfural in Baijiu, the detection limit was as low as 0.5 mg/L. Overall, the proposed method offers rapid, low-cost, and sensitive quantitative analysis, which is significant not only for detecting furfural in Baijiu but also for identifying hazardous substances and distinguishing between authentic and counterfeit Baijiu products. Full article
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Planned Papers

The below list represents only planned manuscripts. Some of these manuscripts have not been received by the Editorial Office yet. Papers submitted to MDPI journals are subject to peer-review.

Title: Functionalized Ti3C2TX MXene loaded with Ag nanoparticles as a Raman scattering substrate for rapid furfural detection in Baijiu
Authors: Jian Chen; Xiao Yu Cao; Wei Liu; Jiang Hua Liu; Liang Qi; Min Min Wei; Xuan Zou
Affiliation: 1School of Food Science and Engineering, Xi’an 710021 Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China; 2 School of Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710021, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China;
Abstract: Furfural is an essential compound contributing to the distinctive flavor of sauce-flavored Baijiu. However, traditional detection methods are hindered by lengthy and complex sample preparation procedures and the need for expensive equipment. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new approach that allows rapid detection. In this study, we developed a novel Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) substrate by constructing MXene (Ti3C2TX) @Ag nanoparticles (Ag NPs) through an electrostatic self-assembly method. The MXene (Ti3C2TX) @Ag NPs were successfully fabricated, featuring uniformly adsorbed NaCl-treated Ag NPs on the surface of MXene (Ti3C2TX), creating high-density distributed SERS “hot spots“. The prepared substrate demonstrated excellent sensitivity, uniformity, repeatability, and long-term stability, with a low detection limit of 10-9 M for R6G (Rhodamine 6G) and an enhancement factor of up to 7.08×105. When applied for in situ SERS detection of furfural in Baijiu, the detection limit reached as low as 1 mg/L. Overall, the proposed method offered rapid, low-cost, and sensitive quantitative analysis, which is significant not only for detecting furfural in Baijiu but also has the potential for identifying hazardous substances and distinguishing between authentic and counterfeit Baijiu products.

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