Hydrogen Peroxide Signaling in Physiology and Pathology

A special issue of Antioxidants (ISSN 2076-3921). This special issue belongs to the section "ROS, RNS and RSS".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 October 2022) | Viewed by 15162

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Center for Interdisciplinary Research in Biology (CIRB), College de France, CNRS, INSERM, PSL Research University, 75231 Paris, France
Interests: redox signaling; regeneration; development; morphogenesis

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Center for Interdisciplinary Research in Biology (CIRB), College de France, CNRS, INSERM, PSL Research University, 75231 Paris, France
Interests: redox signaling; regeneration; morphogenesis; single cell biology

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues, 

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) were originally described as toxic by-products of aerobic cellular energy metabolism associated with the development of several diseases, such as cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, and diabetes. In these situations, the accumulation of ROS in cells, referred to as oxidative stress, is a toxic event that damages a number of biomolecules. However, recent findings have shown that ROS can also contribute to bona fide physiological processes, leading to a new paradigm in reversible posttranslational modifications involved in signal transduction, defined as oxidative eustress. Amongst ROS, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) best fits the properties of a signalling molecule and is recognized as the major ROS in the oxidative regulation of physiological activity. H2O2 is mainly produced by NAPDH oxidases and the mitochondrial electron transport chain. This generation is controlled by growth factors, chemokines and physical stress, among other factors. A Special Issue of Antioxidants will be devoted to these topics.

We invite you to submit your latest research findings or a review article to this Special Issue. We welcome submissions concerning the analysis of H2O2 dynamics from the subcellular to organism level, as well as the identification of molecular targets or H2O2-regulated processes in animals or plants in physiological or pathological contexts. We believe that this Special Issue will help to highlight the most recent advances in all the aspects of H2O2 signalling.

We look forward to your contribution. 

Dr. Christine Rampon
Prof. Dr. Sophie Vriz
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • Hydrogen peroxide
  • Redox signaling
  • Physiology
  • Pathology
  • Redox signaling
  • Oxidative eustress
  • Oxidative distress
  • H2O2 dynamics
  • H2O2 patterns

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Published Papers (6 papers)

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Editorial

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2 pages, 189 KiB  
Editorial
Hydrogen Peroxide Signaling in Physiology and Pathology
by Christine Rampon and Sophie Vriz
Antioxidants 2023, 12(3), 661; https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox12030661 - 7 Mar 2023
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 1357
Abstract
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) were originally described as toxic by-products of aerobic cellular energy metabolism associated with the development of several diseases, such as cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, and diabetes [...] Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrogen Peroxide Signaling in Physiology and Pathology)

Research

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14 pages, 2806 KiB  
Article
Oxidative Stress-Induced Overactivation of Frog Eggs Triggers Calcium-Dependent Non-Apoptotic Cell Death
by Alexander A. Tokmakov, Yudai Morichika, Ryuga Teranishi and Ken-Ichi Sato
Antioxidants 2022, 11(12), 2433; https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox11122433 - 9 Dec 2022
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1743
Abstract
Excessive activation of frog eggs (overactivation) is a pathological process that renders eggs unfertilizable. Its physiological inducers are unknown. Previously, oxidative stress was shown to cause time- and dose-dependent overactivation of Xenopus laevis frog eggs. Here, we demonstrate that the oxidative stress-induced egg [...] Read more.
Excessive activation of frog eggs (overactivation) is a pathological process that renders eggs unfertilizable. Its physiological inducers are unknown. Previously, oxidative stress was shown to cause time- and dose-dependent overactivation of Xenopus laevis frog eggs. Here, we demonstrate that the oxidative stress-induced egg overactivation is a calcium-dependent phenomenon which can be attenuated in the presence of the selective calcium chelator BAPTA. Degradation of cyclin B2, which is known to be initiated by calcium transient in fertilized or parthenogenetically activated eggs, can also be observed in the overactivated eggs. Decline in mitochondrial membrane potential, ATP depletion and termination of protein synthesis manifest in the eggs within one hour of triggering overactivation. These intracellular events occur in the absence of caspase activation. Furthermore, plasma membrane integrity is compromised in the overactivated eggs, as evidenced by ATP leakage and egg swelling. In sum, our data demonstrate that oxidative stress-induced overactivation of frog eggs causes fast and dramatic disruption of cellular homeostasis, resulting in robust and expedited cell death by a calcium-dependent non-apoptotic mechanism. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrogen Peroxide Signaling in Physiology and Pathology)
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12 pages, 2495 KiB  
Article
H2O2 and Ca2+ Signaling Crosstalk Counteracts ABA to Induce Seed Germination
by Mengjie Cheng, Yanliang Guo, Qing Liu, Sanwa Nan, Yuxing Xue, Chunhua Wei, Yong Zhang, Feishi Luan, Xian Zhang and Hao Li
Antioxidants 2022, 11(8), 1594; https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox11081594 - 17 Aug 2022
Cited by 6 | Viewed by 2662
Abstract
Seed germination is a critical stage and the first step in the plant’s life cycle. H2O2 and Ca2+ act as important signal molecules in regulating plant growth and development and in providing defense against numerous stresses; however, their crosstalk [...] Read more.
Seed germination is a critical stage and the first step in the plant’s life cycle. H2O2 and Ca2+ act as important signal molecules in regulating plant growth and development and in providing defense against numerous stresses; however, their crosstalk in modulating seed germination remains largely unaddressed. In the current study, we report that H2O2 and Ca2+ counteracted abscisic acid (ABA) to induce seed germination in melon and Arabidopsis by modulating ABA and gibberellic acid (GA3) balance. H2O2 treatment induced a Ca2+ influx in melon seeds accompanied by the upregulation of cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel(CNGC) 20, which encodes a plasma membrane Ca2+-permeable channel. However, the inhibition of cytoplasmic free Ca2+ elevation in the melon seeds and Arabidopsis mutant atcngc20 compromised H2O2-induced germination under ABA stress. CaCl2 induced H2O2 accumulation accompanied by the upregulation of respiratory burst oxidase homologue(RBOH) D and RBOHF in melon seeds with ABA pretreatment. However, inhibition of H2O2 accumulation in the melon seeds and Arabidopsis mutant atrbohd and atrbohf abolished CaCl2-induced germination under ABA stress. The current study reveals a novel mechanism in which H2O2 and Ca2+ signaling crosstalk offsets ABA to induce seed germination. H2O2 induces Ca2+ influx, which in turn increases H2O2 accumulation, thus forming a reciprocal positive-regulatory loop to maintain a balance between ABA and GA3 and promote seed germination under ABA stress. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrogen Peroxide Signaling in Physiology and Pathology)
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10 pages, 2469 KiB  
Article
In Vivo Assessment of Antioxidant Potential of Human Milk Treated by Holder Pasteurization or High Hydrostatic Pressure Processing: A Preliminary Study on Intestinal and Hepatic Markers in Adult Mice
by Eve Wemelle, Lucie Marousez, Jean Lesage, Marie De Lamballerie, Claude Knauf and Lionel Carneiro
Antioxidants 2022, 11(6), 1091; https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox11061091 - 31 May 2022
Cited by 6 | Viewed by 1975
Abstract
Preterm infants are highly susceptible to oxidative stress due to an imbalance between endogenous oxidant and antioxidant systems. In addition, these newborns are frequently fed with donor milk (DM) treated by Holder pasteurization (HoP) at 62.5 °C for 30 min, which is known [...] Read more.
Preterm infants are highly susceptible to oxidative stress due to an imbalance between endogenous oxidant and antioxidant systems. In addition, these newborns are frequently fed with donor milk (DM) treated by Holder pasteurization (HoP) at 62.5 °C for 30 min, which is known to alter numerous heat-sensitive factors, including some antioxidants. High hydrostatic pressure (HHP) processing was recently proposed as an innovative method for the treatment of DM. The present study aimed to measure the redox balance of HoP- and HHP-DM and to study, in vivo, the effects of HoP- and HHP-DM on the gut and liver. H2O2, vitamin A and vitamin E (α- and γ-tocopherols) concentrations, as well as the total antioxidant capacity (TAC), were measured in raw-, HoP- and HHP-DM. The gene expression level of antioxidant systems and inflammatory response were quantified in the ileum and liver of adult mice after 7 days of oral administration of HoP- or HHP-DM. HoP reduced the γ-tocopherol level, whereas HHP treatment preserved all vitamins close to the raw milk level. The milk H2O2 content was reduced by HHP but not by HoP. The total antioxidant capacity of DM was reduced after HHP processing measured by PAOT-Liquid® technology but was unaffected after measurement by ORAC assay. In mice, HHP-DM administration induced a stimulation of antioxidant defenses and reduced some inflammatory markers in both the ileum and liver compared to HoP-DM treatment. Our preliminary study suggests that the HHP processing of DM may better protect preterm infants from gut and liver pathologies compared to HoP, which is currently used in most human milk banks. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrogen Peroxide Signaling in Physiology and Pathology)
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17 pages, 3952 KiB  
Article
Reciprocal Regulation of Shh Trafficking and H2O2 Levels via a Noncanonical BOC-Rac1 Pathway
by Marion Thauvin, Irène Amblard, Christine Rampon, Aurélien Mourton, Isabelle Queguiner, Chenge Li, Arnaud Gautier, Alain Joliot, Michel Volovitch and Sophie Vriz
Antioxidants 2022, 11(4), 718; https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox11040718 - 5 Apr 2022
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 2690
Abstract
Among molecules that bridge environment, cell metabolism, and cell signaling, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) recently appeared as an emerging but central player. Its level depends on cell metabolism and environment and was recently shown to play key roles during embryogenesis, [...] Read more.
Among molecules that bridge environment, cell metabolism, and cell signaling, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) recently appeared as an emerging but central player. Its level depends on cell metabolism and environment and was recently shown to play key roles during embryogenesis, contrasting with its long-established role in disease progression. We decided to explore whether the secreted morphogen Sonic hedgehog (Shh), known to be essential in a variety of biological processes ranging from embryonic development to adult tissue homeostasis and cancers, was part of these interactions. Here, we report that H2O2 levels control key steps of Shh delivery in cell culture: increased levels reduce primary secretion, stimulate endocytosis and accelerate delivery to recipient cells; in addition, physiological in vivo modulation of H2O2 levels changes Shh distribution and tissue patterning. Moreover, a feedback loop exists in which Shh trafficking controls H2O2 synthesis via a non-canonical BOC-Rac1 pathway, leading to cytoneme growth. Our findings reveal that Shh directly impacts its own distribution, thus providing a molecular explanation for the robustness of morphogenesis to both environmental insults and individual variability. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrogen Peroxide Signaling in Physiology and Pathology)
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20 pages, 3050 KiB  
Article
Transcriptomic Analysis of E. coli after Exposure to a Sublethal Concentration of Hydrogen Peroxide Revealed a Coordinated Up-Regulation of the Cysteine Biosynthesis Pathway
by Myriam Roth, Vincent Jaquet, Sylvain Lemeille, Eve-Julie Bonetti, Yves Cambet, Patrice François and Karl-Heinz Krause
Antioxidants 2022, 11(4), 655; https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox11040655 - 28 Mar 2022
Cited by 10 | Viewed by 3756
Abstract
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a key defense component of host-microbe interaction. However, H2O2 concentrations generated by immune cells or epithelia are usually insufficient for bacterial killing and rather modulate bacterial responses. Here, we investigated the impact [...] Read more.
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a key defense component of host-microbe interaction. However, H2O2 concentrations generated by immune cells or epithelia are usually insufficient for bacterial killing and rather modulate bacterial responses. Here, we investigated the impact of sublethal H2O2 concentration on gene expression of E. coli BW25113 after 10 and 60 min of exposure. RNA-seq analysis revealed that approximately 12% of bacterial genes were strongly dysregulated 10 min following exposure to 2.5 mM H2O2. H2O2 exposure led to the activation of a specific antioxidant response and a general stress response. The latter was characterized by a transient down-regulation of genes involved in general metabolism, such as nucleic acid biosynthesis and translation, with a striking and coordinated down-regulation of genes involved in ribosome formation, and a sustained up-regulation of the SOS response. We confirmed the rapid transient and specific response mediated by the transcription factor OxyR leading to up-regulation of antioxidant systems, including the catalase-encoding gene (katG), that rapidly degrade extracellular H2O2 and promote bacterial survival. We documented a strong and transient up-regulation of genes involved in sulfur metabolism and cysteine biosynthesis, which are under the control of the transcription factor CysB. This strong specific transcriptional response to H2O2 exposure had no apparent impact on bacterial survival, but possibly replenishes the stores of oxidized cysteine and glutathione. In summary, our results demonstrate that different stress response mechanisms are activated by H2O2 exposure and highlight the cysteine synthesis as an antioxidant response in E. coli. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrogen Peroxide Signaling in Physiology and Pathology)
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