New Possibilities for Digital Diagnosis and Planning in Dentistry

A special issue of Diagnostics (ISSN 2075-4418). This special issue belongs to the section "Medical Imaging and Theranostics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 November 2024 | Viewed by 1659

Special Issue Editor

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The objective of this Special Issue is to update researchers and professionals interested in the New Possibilities for Digital Diagnosis and Planning in Dentistry. Digital diagnosis is particularly attractive both for a professional who is able to quickly communicate with other specialists and/or professionals in his own sector and in a similar sector, even very distant ones in a short time. Furthermore, it is also very interesting from the point of view of the patient's interest in therapy, which if simulated in its entirety is made more easily understandable from certain points of view that stimulate the patient. Current diagnostic tools allow us to obtain a lot of information during the first visit and often also reduce the radiation dose that is administered to the patient to complete the diagnostic phase of the therapeutic process. The ability to quickly superimpose different tests has greatly facilitated the ability to make diagnoses and plan and execute complex treatment plans. Starting from the digital impression, and from the simulators of prosthetic/orthodontic treatments that derive from it, arriving at the wide FOV low-dose imaging technologies allow us to frame a complex surgical, prosthetic case with a single diagnostic exam and with limited patient exposure to radiation dose. The possibilities that are currently offered to the clinician significantly increase his ability to provide diagnoses and treatments, facilitated by the production methods of prosthetic rehabilitations in materials designed and created in a short time with often complete digital flows. I hope that this Special Issue can represent a meeting point between different specialists of the Facial Massif, allowing the rapid dissemination of knowledge and a stimulating comparison between professionals and researchers in this area.

Dr. Rodolfo Reda
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • dental imaging
  • CBCT
  • MRI
  • scan
  • digital impression
  • digital plan
  • digital guide
  • CAD-CAM
  • manufacturing

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

10 pages, 2353 KiB  
Article
The Effect of Image Count on Accuracy in Digital Measurements in Dentistry
by Neslihan Güntekin, Aslı Çiftçi, Mehmet Gözen and Sema Ateşalp İleri
Diagnostics 2024, 14(19), 2122; https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics14192122 - 25 Sep 2024
Viewed by 636
Abstract
Objective: This study investigated how the number of images collected for digital measurements in dentistry affects accuracy compared with traditional methods. Methods: A Frasaco maxillary model was scanned using a SHINING 3D AutoScan-DS-MIX dental 3D scanner to create an STL file. The maxilla [...] Read more.
Objective: This study investigated how the number of images collected for digital measurements in dentistry affects accuracy compared with traditional methods. Methods: A Frasaco maxillary model was scanned using a SHINING 3D AutoScan-DS-MIX dental 3D scanner to create an STL file. The maxilla was molded 10 times using polyvinyl siloxane (Zhermack Elite HD+) to produce plaster models, which were scanned with the same reference scanner to generate 10 STL files. The Frasaco model was scanned 10 times, capturing images in intervals of 800–1000, 1000–1200, and 1200–1500 using a 3Shape TRIOS 3 intraoral scanner, creating additional STL files. These were analyzed with reverse engineering software. Results: The most accurate measurements were obtained using 1200–1500 images. Conventional impression techniques performed significantly worse. There was a significant difference between the groups Digital 1200–1500 and Plaster (p < 0.001) and between Digital 800–1000 and Plaster (p = 0.007). No significant difference was found when the digital groups were compared among themselves. There was also no significant difference between the Plaster and Digital 1000–1200 groups. To compare precision values that were normally distributed across three or more methods, a one-way ANOVA was used. Trueness values that were not normally distributed with three or more methods were compared employing the Kruskal–Wallis test. Conclusions: Different image counts affect digital measurement accuracy. The most accurate measurements were obtained when collecting 1200–1500 images. Conventional impression techniques were shown to perform significantly worse than digital impression. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Possibilities for Digital Diagnosis and Planning in Dentistry)
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7 pages, 846 KiB  
Article
Avoiding Sinus Floor Elevation by Placing a Palatally Angled Implant: A Morphological Study Using Cross-Sectional Analysis Determined by CBCT
by Doğan Ilgaz Kaya, Samed Şatır, Beyza Öztaş and Hasan Yıldırım
Diagnostics 2024, 14(12), 1242; https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics14121242 - 13 Jun 2024
Viewed by 720
Abstract
Backgrounds: Tooth loss in the posterior maxilla often necessitates dental implant placement, but the maxillary sinus anatomy poses challenges, especially during sinus floor elevation. Mesially angled implants are an alternative for total edentulism, but for single tooth deficiencies, palatally angled implants may offer [...] Read more.
Backgrounds: Tooth loss in the posterior maxilla often necessitates dental implant placement, but the maxillary sinus anatomy poses challenges, especially during sinus floor elevation. Mesially angled implants are an alternative for total edentulism, but for single tooth deficiencies, palatally angled implants may offer a solution. This study evaluates the prevalence of avoiding sinus floor elevation by placing palatally angled implants in cases with a single missing tooth. Methods: A retrospective study at Ahmet Keleşoğlu Faculty of Dentistry involved 100 participants with a single missing tooth and prior CBCT scans. Virtual implants were placed using OnDemand3D (version 1.0.7462) software. On CBCT sections, implants were angled palatally to avoid sinus or nasal cavity perforation. Statistical analysis was conducted using R and MedCalc (version 4.3.2) software. Results: Of the participants (60% female, average age 50.45), 76 edentulous regions required sinus elevation. The implant placeability rates varied across zones (second molar: 39.3%, first molar: 63.1%, second premolar: 78.5%). Implant placement at a palatal angle was significantly higher in the second premolar and first molar regions. Statistically significant differences were observed in the implant placeability between regions. Conclusions: This study supports the feasibility of avoiding sinus floor elevation through palatally angled implants in specific cases, reducing the associated complications. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Possibilities for Digital Diagnosis and Planning in Dentistry)
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