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Research Trends of Thermal Comfort and Energy Efficiency in Buildings

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "G: Energy and Buildings".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 January 2025 | Viewed by 2091

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Industrial, Electronic and Mechanical Engineering, Roma TRE University, 00146 Rome, Italy
Interests: energy engineering; energy systems; heat transfer; thermal comfort
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Industrial, Electronic and Mechanical Engineering, Roma TRE University, 00146 Rome, Italy
Interests: building physics; energy efficiency; experimental measurements; building energy simulation; heat transfer; sustainability
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Industrial, Electronic and Mechanical Engineering, Roma TRE University, 00146 Rome, Italy
Interests: building energy simulation; heat transfer; sustainability

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Thermal comfort and energy efficiency in buildings are two fundamental aspects of a wider issue related to our communities in terms of human well-being and energy sustainability. Efficient buildings need high-efficiency energy systems and components that are able to satisfy local energy demands to also employ renewable energy resources. Within this context, single structures need to be designed by applying a holistic vision oriented towards energy efficiency and indoor comfort. In turn, single structures can be considered part of greater communities able to join forces and invest in clean energy towards a zero-carbon emission perspective. The concept of designing energy communities based on renewables or community-based energy projects has gained worldwide attention, demonstrating economic, energy, and environmental benefits. Consequently, this Special Issue, titled “Research Trends of Thermal Comfort and Energy Efficiency in Buildings”, has a wide-ranging goal, considering different levels of knowledge. This Special Issue welcomes high-quality papers focused on the following topics:

  • HVAC system solutions;
  • Renewable energy sources for buildings;
  • Energy communities;
  • Thermal and visual comfort;
  • Urban building energy modeling;
  • Heat transfer in building components;
  • Zero or nearly-zero energy buildings;
  • Case studies.

Prof. Dr. Roberto de Lieto Vollaro
Dr. Luca Evangelisti
Dr. Edoardo De Cristo
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • thermal comfort
  • energy efficiency
  • renewables
  • energy communities
  • case studies

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

18 pages, 2171 KiB  
Article
Consequences of Non-Compliance with Technological Procedures in the Realisation of Construction Objects from the Point of View of Heat Consumption for Heating—A Case Study on Selected Construction Sites in the Slovak Republic
by Ján Hlina, Peter Makýš, Patrik Šťastný and Lucia Paulovičová
Energies 2024, 17(23), 5843; https://doi.org/10.3390/en17235843 - 21 Nov 2024
Viewed by 425
Abstract
This article focuses on the energy performance of buildings with an emphasis on the consequences of non-compliance with technological practices during the building process. We analyse the impact of construction deficiencies on the consumption of heat for heating, focusing on specific case studies [...] Read more.
This article focuses on the energy performance of buildings with an emphasis on the consequences of non-compliance with technological practices during the building process. We analyse the impact of construction deficiencies on the consumption of heat for heating, focusing on specific case studies of selected building constructions in the Slovak Republic. The results show that non-compliance with prescribed technological standards and procedures leads to significant deterioration in the building’s energy efficiency, which is manifested in increased heat consumption and higher operating costs. The findings of this study have key importance for future construction projects as they offer valuable recommendations for improving energy standards and construction quality, thus contributing to a more sustainable and efficient building process. When designing buildings with near-zero energy demand, it is necessary to eliminate all risks in the project that arise during the preparation and design itself, as well as during implementation. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research Trends of Thermal Comfort and Energy Efficiency in Buildings)
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15 pages, 4247 KiB  
Article
An Experimental Direct Model for the Sky Temperature Evaluation in the Mediterranean Area: A Preliminary Investigation
by Edoardo De Cristo, Luca Evangelisti, Claudia Guattari and Roberto De Lieto Vollaro
Energies 2024, 17(9), 2228; https://doi.org/10.3390/en17092228 - 6 May 2024
Viewed by 1083
Abstract
Since the beginning of the 20th century, many studies have focused on the possibility of considering the sky as a body characterized by an apparent temperature, and several correlations to quantify the apparent sky temperature have been proposed. However, the different models were [...] Read more.
Since the beginning of the 20th century, many studies have focused on the possibility of considering the sky as a body characterized by an apparent temperature, and several correlations to quantify the apparent sky temperature have been proposed. However, the different models were obtained for specific meteorological conditions and through measurements at specific sites. The available models do not cover all locations in the world, although the evaluation of the sky temperature is fundamental for estimating the net radiative heat transfer between surfaces and the sky. Here, experimental data logged from a regional micrometeorological network (in Italy, within the Lazio region) were processed and used to identify an empirical model for the estimation of the sky temperature in the Mediterranean area. Data relating to atmospheric infrared radiation were used to compute the sky temperature, aiming at identifying a direct correlation with the ambient temperature. Climatic data acquired during 2022 were processed. The proposed correlations were compared with other models available in the literature, including the standard ISO 13790. This study proposes an annual-based direct correlation in its initial phase, demonstrating a superior fit to the measured data compared to well-known direct empirical models from the literature. Subsequently, quarterly-based correlations are introduced further in a secondary phase of the work to improve the model’s adaptation to experimental observations. The results reveal that quarterly-based correlations improve goodness-of-fit indexes compared to annual-based and well-known direct empirical correlations. Finally, a detached building was modeled via a dynamic code to highlight the influence of different correlations on annual energy needs. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research Trends of Thermal Comfort and Energy Efficiency in Buildings)
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