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Nutrition and Physical Activity for Childhood Cancer Prevention and Treatment

A special issue of Nutrients (ISSN 2072-6643). This special issue belongs to the section "Pediatric Nutrition".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 August 2024) | Viewed by 1800

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website1 Website2 Website3
Guest Editor
MOVE-IT Research Group, Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Education Sciences, Universidad de Cádiz, 11519 Cadiz, Spain
Interests: childhood cancer; pediatric obesity; exercise physiology; healthy lifestyle

E-Mail Website
Co-Guest Editor
1. Department of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Cadiz, 11009 Cadiz, Spain
2. Biomedical Research and Innovation Institute of Cádiz (INiBICA) Research Unit, Puerta del Mar University Hospital University of Cádiz, 11009 Cadiz, Spain
Interests: therapeutic physical exercise; evaluation and monitoring of the patient; rehabilitation

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

I am delighted to announce the launch of a new Special Issue of the journal Nutrients, entitled “Nutrition and Physical Activity for Childhood Cancer Prevention and Treatment”. Increasing evidence suggests a healthy lifestyle from the earliest years of life, including adequate nutrition and regular physical activity, is essential from a preventive, therapeutic and prognostic point of view. The global change in dietary patterns and physical activity levels has led to a dramatic increase in some of the main risk factors for the development and promotion of cancer, such as obesity and sedentary lifestyles. Therefore, the scope of this Special Issue will be to provide an extensive discussion regarding the potential impact of physical activity and nutrition in childhood cancer prevention and treatment.

All studies are welcome, including original research papers, narratives, systematic reviews and meta-analyses. The evidence generated through this Special Issue may be useful for parents, clinicians or coaches, or simply interested readers, and it may also inspire innovative new research.

Dr. Javier Salvador Morales Rojas
Dr. Alejandro Galán-Mercant
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

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Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2900 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • childhood obesity
  • exercise is medicine
  • early life diet
  • energy balance

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

14 pages, 299 KiB  
Article
Parenteral Nutrition in the Pediatric Oncologic Population: Are There Any Sex Differences?
by Laura De Nardi, Mariavittoria Sala, Federico Turoldo, Davide Zanon, Alessandra Maestro, Egidio Barbi, Barbara Faganel Kotnik and Natalia Maximova
Nutrients 2023, 15(17), 3822; https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15173822 - 31 Aug 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1355
Abstract
Gender-based medicine is attracting increasing interest every day, but studies on pediatric populations are still limited. In this setting, sex differences among patients undergoing total parenteral nutrition (TPN) have not been previously reported. This study investigated the presence of sex differences in parenteral [...] Read more.
Gender-based medicine is attracting increasing interest every day, but studies on pediatric populations are still limited. In this setting, sex differences among patients undergoing total parenteral nutrition (TPN) have not been previously reported. This study investigated the presence of sex differences in parenteral nutrition composition and outcomes among a cohort of pediatric patients admitted at the Oncohematology and Bone Marrow Transplant Unit of the Institute for Maternal and Child Health “Burlo Garofolo” of Trieste, Italy. For all 145 recruited patients (87 males, 58 females), the following data were collected: age, sex, volume and duration of TPN, macro- and micronutrient composition of TPN bags, electrolytic or blood gases imbalance, glycolipid alterations, liver damage during TPN, and the incidence of sepsis and thrombosis. The analysis showed that females required higher daily phosphate intake (p = 0.054) and essential amino acid supplementation (p = 0.07), while males had a higher incidence of hypertriglyceridemia (p < 0.05) and cholestasis. A higher incidence of sepsis was found in the non-transplanted male population (p < 0.05). No significant differences were appreciable in other analyzed variables. This study aims to create a basis for future gender-based nutritional recommendations in the pediatric field. Full article
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