Impact of High Fiber Diet, High Protein Diet and Low Carbohydrate Diet and of Fat Mass on Diseases Prevention and Treatment
A special issue of Nutrients (ISSN 2072-6643). This special issue belongs to the section "Nutrition Methodology & Assessment".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2020) | Viewed by 29122
Special Issue Editors
Interests: body composition; metabolism; personalized nutritional assessment; hydration status; psychological profile
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Interests: Mediterranean diet; eating behaviour; body composition; DXA; BIA; energy expenditure; clinical nutrition; neuro vulnerability
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
The global spread of chronic disease (CD), helped by poor nutrition, needs targeted interventions. Currently, it is being demonstrated that obesity is the second risk factor for COVID-19. It is, therefore, fundamental to collect all the information regarding obesity.
Prevention is the most important tool to reduce the long-term incidence and costs of COVID-19; although, at the moment, studying the incidence of this disease in obese people in the current pandemic carries the same importance.
The cure of obesity is a challenge that must be overcome. Different dietetic treatments have been proposed over the years, with some showing more effectiveness than others. Low-carbohydrate diets have shown good results, e.g., high-protein diets.
Nowadays, the quality of macronutrients, proteins and fats in diets and their effects on health and microbiota are being discussed. Some diets use too much animal protein and fat to increase patient compliance, often without considering their negative effect on cardiovascular disease (CVD).
Furthermore, high fiber diets help to maintain the health of our microbiota and to prevent CDs, but choosing quality food is fundamental. The Mediterranean diet is the best example of a high fiber diet, as it is effective in the treatment and prevention of chronic degenerative diseases. However, the benefit is obtained only with the use of high-quality and unprocessed foods. The effectiveness could also be improved with a personalized protein intake based on body composition.
These topics should be better investigated, and for this reason, we invite authors to submit original research and new reviews to improve the knowledge in this field.
Additionally, COVID-19 research regarding the influence of obesity, as well as nutrition, will be considered for this Special Issue.
Prof. Antonino De Lorenzo
Dr. Paola Gualtieri
Guest Editors
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Keywords
- mediterranean diet
- anti-inflammatory diet
- safe weight loss
- carbohydrate restriction
- mind diet
- COVID-19 and nutrition
- COVID-19 and obesity
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